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Goldcrest
Standard
A project
proposing the issue of a range of coins and banknotes the
value of which is determined by key indicator species.
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Regulus
Regulus, the Goldcrest weighs the same as a two
pence coin. The Goldcrest Standard,
proposes coinage with face value proportionate to
biomass, pegging biomass to economic value
The first
stage of the project was realised as Factory
for Currency Failure
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Since the abandonment
of the Gold Standard in 1931, which linked the value of
stirling to the global supply of gold, the exchange value
of currency has been unrelated to any physical resource.
Determining its value is now an act of speculation subject
to widely different interpretations, exposing the economy
to dangerous fluctuation and misatribution of value (for
instance to exotic investments rather than any resource
base). The Goldcrest Standard proposes 're-pegging' currency,
with its value determined by natural resources; initially
adult body mass of key native species. Pegging the value
of stirling to ecological resources could offer a more stable
economic system. It would also move environmental expenses
such as pollution from being what economists term 'externalities',
that is having no impact upon the price of exchange goods,
to being a true determinant of exchange value.
Scientists speak
of 'totemic' species that have an increased value. This
is partly due to how their dependence on other species in
the food web means they can act as a signal for changing
conditions for those other species. But the term is also
used to signify their wider public value due to cultural
beliefs and affection. How could proposing a Goldcrest Standard
affect our totemic understanding of nonhuman species and
how we ascribe value to them over time?
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A coin
die, used to strike coins |
In the
Goldcrest Standard
3.5g biomass
= 2 pence stirling. |
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Extending
the Goldcrest Standard to other species would mean: |
2pence
= a goldcrest
£1 = a mackerel (0.5kg)
£5
= a great skua (1.3-1.5kg)
£500
= a grey seal (150-200kg)
£50,000
= a minke whale (15000kg)
1/500,000
pence = zooplankton (100 µg) |
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| Overstrikes
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A
roman coin, originally depicting an emperor, has been
'overstruck' with an image of cattle, as the economic
regime which uses it to denote value undergoes change.
What would a new currency system say about successive
economic regimes?
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Other historical precedents include the overstriking
of pennies by Suffragettes with the slogan 'Votes for
Women' |
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| Coin
Die Blank |
A
Goldcrest Standard overstrike die could be manufactured
for two pence peices.
This manufacturing
stage will be explored in Currency Failure Factory
at number82
on the last Friday of July 2011
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| Twopence |
Visualisation
of a goldcrest tuppence.
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The
first stage of the Goldcrest Standard has been completed.
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